"
"We now proceed to a particular survey of the remains of Whalley Abbey
as they exist at present. First, then, the whole area of the close,
containing thirty-six acres, three roods, fourteen poles, is still
defined by the remains of a broad and deep trench, which surrounded it;
over this were two approaches to the house, through two strong and
stately gateways yet remaining. They are constructed in that plain and
substantial style which characterised the Cistercian houses; a style
which approximates to that of fortification, and shows that the monks
did not obtain a licence to kernel and embattle without an end in view.
Within this area, and on the verge of the Calder, which formed the
south-west boundary of the close, was the house itself, consisting of
three quadrangles, besides stables and offices. The first and most
westerly of these was the cloister-court, of which the nave of the
conventual church formed the north side; the chapter-house and vestry,
yet remaining, the east; the dormitory, also remaining, the west; and
the refectory and kitchens the south. The cloister was of wood,
supported, as usual, upon corbels, still remaining: the area within was
the monks' cemetery, and some of the ancient gravestones here are still
remembered.
Pages:
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266